Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan (JURHESTI) merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang penelitian-penelitian dari para dosen atau staf pengajar dan para akademisi yang tertarik meneliti dan memberikan ilmu tentang keperawatan, kesehatan dan ilmu psikologi keperawatan yang membahas mengenai penelitian-penelitian terbarukan di dunia keperawatan, kesehatan, kebidanan, dan psikologi keperawatan.
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<![CDATA[Intervensi Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Dermatitis Kontak terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Pekerja Pencuci Mobil ]]>
<![CDATA[Parinduri, Anggi Isnani]]>;
<![CDATA[Siregar, Annisa Febriana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.198
<![CDATA[Occupational disease is an artificial disease or man made disease. Occupational contact dermatitis is one of the most common occupational skin diseases, car wash workers are at risk of getting contact dermatitis because in the long term they have direct contact with chemicals during the work process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education interventions on contact dermatitis using flip chart media on increasing knowledge of car wash workers. The type of research used is quasi-experimental research with a one group pre-test-post-test design research design. The population of this research is car wash workers who are in Pangkalan Masyhur Village, Medan Johor City Medan, totaling 52 people. by using primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate analyzes. This analysis uses descriptive statistics to describe the frequency distribution of the independent and dependent variables which are presented in tabular form. The bivariate analysis used in this study was the paired sample t-test. The results showed that there were differences in knowledge of car wash workers before and after health education interventions regarding contact dermatitis and health education interventions using flip chart media about contact dermatitis had an effect on increasing knowledge of washing workers. cars in the Pangkalan Masyhur Urban Village, Medan City in 2020.]]>
<![CDATA[Upaya Peningkatan Pelayanan Pengolahan Makanan di Instalasi Gizi RSUD X Kota Solok ]]>
<![CDATA[Adhyka, Nurmaines]]>;
<![CDATA[Machmud, Rizanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.203
<![CDATA[One of the hospital functions is to providing medical treatment and health recovery service according to regulation. Nutritional installation has one of important facilities that director of hospital had to pay attention. This process starts form planning, producing and distributing food for patient. The important role from this section is providing food to reach suitability diet for patient, it intended to cure the patient and prevent a complication, decrease morbidity and mortality patient. This study purpose to determine the root cause problem in nutritional installation in RSUD X and the alternative solution problems guided by guidelines and regulations of the minister of health. The research method was a field research which data collected by observation, interview and literature review. The result found there had been four factor based on fish bone analysis and the most effective one is makes Nutrition Installation Service Guide.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Jantung Pisang (Musa Paradisiaca L.) terhadap Produksi ASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Wulan, Sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Br. Girsang, Desri Meriahta]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.194
<![CDATA[The World Health Organization recommends that every baby be exclusive breastfeeding until the baby reaches the first 6 months of age, because breastfeeding is an important part of the baby's diet until the baby is six month to two years old and the mother is the main source of milk production so that the mother's nutrition must be fulfilled. This study aims to determine the effect of banana blossoms on milk production. The method used the Quasi Experiment with a Pretest-Posttest With Control Group design. The population in this study were all mothers breastfeeding infants aged 0-6 months in Sidodadi Ramunia Village, Beringin District Sampling using Probability Sampling technique by determining the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 20 breastfeeding mothers. Data analysis using frequency distribution data and Independent Sample Test with a confidence level of 95%. The results showed that the smoothness of breastfeeding in the intervention group and the control group, there was a difference in value of 149.0 with a p value of 0.01, which means that there was a significant difference in the two groups and seen from the infant indicator, the difference in the average value of urine elimination for infants in the intervention and control groups was 24.00 with p 0.001, the difference in the average value of the frequency of baby defecation is 0.900 with a p value of 0.027 and seen from the number of hours of sleep for babies there is a difference in the value of 3.100 with a p value of 0.025 which means that there is an effect of giving banana blossoms stew on milk production, both seen from the smoothness of the mother's milk or from the baby indicator. It is recommended for nursing mothers to routinely consume banana blossoms because banana blossoms are proven to increase milk production.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Kombinasi Akupresure dan Minuman Jahe (Zingiber Officinale) terhadap Emesis Gravidarum di Desa Bandar Setia Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang ]]>
<![CDATA[Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahma Shufyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Elsaria Br. Sembiring]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.199
<![CDATA[Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint made in young pregnancies. Preganancy causes hormonal changes in women due to an increase in estrogen, progesteron, and the realease of the placental chorionic gonodothropine hormone. Emesis gravidarum usually occurs in the morning, but there are those that arise at any time of the night. Feelings of nausea are caused by increased levels of the hormones estrogen an human chorionic gonadothropine (hCG) in the serum. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving a combination of acupressure and ginger drinks at Bandar Setia Village 2020. This type of research is quantitative research, using a quasy experiment design study with the design of Three-Groups Pretests-Posttest design control. The study population was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum in Desa Bandar Setia. Sampling using Probability Sampling technique that is Simple Random sampling by determining the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 45 pregnant women who will be divided into three groups, 15 people for the experimental group who were given acupressure only, 15 people for the experimental group who were given ginger drinks only, and 15 experimental groups were given a combination of acupressure and ginger drink.The results of the study using Wilcoxon test obtained p-value = 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is there is an effect on pregnant women who experience emesis gravidarum after being given a combination of acupressure and ginger drink.]]>
<![CDATA[Intervensi Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan mengenai Kejadian Dermatitis dan Pencegahannya di Desa Pantai Cermin Kanan Kecamatan Pantai Cermin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa Febriana Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggi Isnani Parinduri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.204
<![CDATA[Fishermen are prone to skin diseases due to the influence of sea water because the concentration of salt draws water from the skin. Sea water is a cause of dermatitis with primary stimulation properties. Recent research results reveal that fishermen have a high potential for disease, work accidents, and mental health and other physical-related illnesses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of leaflet and extension media on changes in knowledge about the incidence of dermatitis between before and after counseling to fishermen in Pantai Cermin Kanan Village, Pantai District in 2020. The design of this research is a non-equivalent control group design study. Nonequivalent Control Group Design is a form of Quasi-Experimental. The research population was 50 fishermen in Pantai Cermin Kanan District. The data collection method uses primary data, namely data that is directly obtained from respondents using a questionnaire in the form of a statement or written question. The data analysis used in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate analyzes. This analysis uses descriptive statistics to describe the frequency distribution of the independent and dependent variables which are presented in tabular form. The bivariate analysis used in this study was the Paired Sample T-test. There is a difference in the knowledge of fishermen in Pantai Cermin Kanan Village regarding the use of good PPE between before and after a health education intervention regarding the potential dangers of dermatitis and its prevention.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Klasifikasi Perokok dengan Kesehatan Jaringan Periodontal Masyarakat yang Merokok di Pulau Harapan diukur dengan Skor CIPTN ]]>
<![CDATA[Baby Prabowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Triyawati Rosida]]>;
<![CDATA[Hidayati Ahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.195
<![CDATA[The Ministry of Health in Alamsyah, (2017) states that smoking behavior is an activity of burning one of the tobacco products, then smoking or inhaling the smoke, including clove cigarettes, white cigarettes, cigars or other forms produced from the nicotina tabacum, nicotina rustica and other species. The classification of smokers consists of: light smokers (1-4 cigarettes/day), moderate smokers (5-14 cigarettes/day), heavy smokers (> 15 cigarettes/day). This study was conducted to obtain an overview of the health of the periodontal tissue in people who smoke on the island of Harapan. Data were collected by classifying smokers and intra-oral examination of CPITN on every community who smoked on the island of Harapan whose results were recorded on the examination sheet. This examination was carried out in January 2020. The data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate. Based on the results of research on male smokers in Harapan Island, Seribu Islands region, it can be concluded that there are no smokers who have a score of 0 or have healthy periodontal tissue. In the category of moderate smokers, the highest number of CIPTN 2 scores or had tartar on the sub gingiva was 9 people (52.9%), while in the heavy smoker group the highest score also had CIPTN 2 scores or had tartar on the sub gingiva as many as 18 people (48,6%). The statistical test results obtained P = 0.029 where the P value <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the proportion of the classification of smokers to the state of the periodontal tissue calculated based on the CIPTN status or there is a significant relationship between the classification of smokers and the state of the periodontal tissue calculated by the CIPTN score).]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Keikutsertaan Ibu Akseptor KB IUD Di Puskesmas Mandiangin Kec. MKS Di Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Media Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Cindy Amalia Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.200
<![CDATA[Family planning (KB) is an action that helps husband and wife to avoid unwanted pregnancies, get a very desirable birth, adjust the pregnancy interval, and control the time of birth in relation to the age of the husband and wife and find the number of children in the family. Pregnancy control in the family planning program is carried out using contraceptives so that the husband's support is needed. The purpose of this study is to see the relationship between husband's support and the participation of IUD family planning acceptors at Puskesmas Mandiangin, MKS Bukittinggi District, 2019. This research was conducted in July 2019. Research methodology analytic survey with Cross Sectional design. The population was family planning acceptors by taking samples of 69 IUD family planning acceptors. Data processing and analysis were performed by computerization using the Chi Square statistical test at a significance limit of 0.05. The results showed that ρ = .0.013. From this value, it is known that the value of ρ <0.05, which indicates that there is a relationship between husband's support and participation in IUD family planning. This relationship is also supported by the value of the OODs ratio = 0.769, which means that a wife who can get support from the mother will have a chance of 0.769 times to become an IUD KB acceptor. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between husband's support and participation in KB IUD in the Work area of the Mandiangin Puskesmas, MKS District, Bukittinggi City, 2019 with a p-value (0.013 <0.05). It can be suggested that the husband should provide support to his wife in using contraception, both emotional support and in the form of appreciation support, in order to create a happy family.]]>
<![CDATA[Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Manajemen Kesehatan Menstruasi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta Amal Saleh ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Asnah Sitohang]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Elizadiani Suza]]>;
<![CDATA[Cut Adeya Adella]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.208
<![CDATA[Menstruation is periodic bleeding occurring repeatedly every month in women that starts about 14 days after ovulation and is released through the vagina. Menstruation is a characteristic feature of a woman's maturity where there is a change in the uterus in preparation for pregnancy. Menstrual health management (MHM) is a term that is often used in relation to cleanliness during menstruation. Menstrual health management includes facilities used during menstruation including clean water, soap used for bathing and cleaning all parts of the body as well as cleaning sanitary napkins that have been used. MHM is also related to the access they have to safe and comfortable facilities to dispose of used sanitary napkins. Young women must understand knowledge about menstruation and how to manage it appropriately without shame or fear. Health education is a form of independent nursing action to help clients, both individuals, groups and communities in overcoming their health problems through learning activities in which the nurse acts as a nurse educator. This study aims to increase students' knowledge and attitudes about menstrual health management by providing health education. The method used was to socialize activities to the school, identify the condition of menstrual health service facilities in schools such as bathrooms, clean water supply, provide educational media for menstrual health management in the form of videos, leaflets and modules; conduct health education about menstrual health management and post tests. The data analysis used was univariate. The number of samples was 36 people, namely grade VII students. The results of the study that the majority of respondents were 12 years (77.8%), had menstruation (58.3%), age at first menstruation was 11 years (52.3%), experienced menstrual pain (66.7%), information sources regarding: (1) hygiene during menstruation is the mother (38.5%), (2) sanitary napkins from TV commercials (25%), menstruation from mothers (45.5%), (3) types of sanitary napkins currently used modern sanitary napkins (65.9%), (4) the current brand of sanitary napkins from mothers (36.5%). The majority of knowledge adolescents category is 88.9% good and the attitude of the adolescents is 100% positive. Research proves that there are still students with sufficient knowledge (10.1%) and considering the importance of MHM as an effort to prevent infection in the female reproductive system and minimize the occurrence of cervical cancer in women in the future. Researchers suggest that schools include this topic in subject matter so that reproductive health can be maintained.]]>
<![CDATA[Uji Efektifitas Ekstrak Etanol Bawang Batak terhadap Keputihan yang Berlebihan pada Wanita Usia Subur ]]>
<![CDATA[Iskandar Markus Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Novidawati Boru Situmorang]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.196
<![CDATA[Batak onion plants contains flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, and saponins. Compounds that can inhibit bacterial growth are flavonoids. This type of research is a quantitative study using a true experimental research design (pure experiment) with a rancangan “pretest-posttes“ model. Namely, before the treatment was carried out, observations were made on the sample and after the treatment was also carried out several observations. Collecting samples, making simplicia, making extraction by maceration using 96% ethanol solvent, making thick extracts with concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25%. The effectiveness test was carried out in reducing excessive vaginal discharge by taking the vaginal discharge for women of childbearing age, then doing a pH test on the vaginal discharge and adding the ethanol extract of batak onions after that the pH test was again carried out. The results showed that the onion extract (Allium schoenoprasum L) concentrations of 15%, 20% and 25% were able to reduce excessive vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age and the results of vaginal pH examinations showed that the concentration of 25% was faster to stabilize vaginal pH which was too alkaline. For further researchers, it is recommended to formulate the ethanol extract of the onion hobo (Allium schoenoprasum L) into a solid soap or ovule preparation.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Massage Efflurage terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan dan Pembukaan Jalan Lahir Fase Aktif ]]>
<![CDATA[Riris Sitorus]]>;
<![CDATA[Nining Pelawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Grace Erlyn D.S]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 5, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v5i2.201
<![CDATA[Massage effleurage is a touch or gentle, slow, long and unbroken stroke using the tips of the fingers. This massage effleurage aims to make mothers feel comfortable and relaxed, close the gate of pain and increase endorphin hormone production. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of massage effleurage on labor pain intensity and opening of the first phase of the birth pathway in the active phase at the Pratama Nining Pelawati Clinic, Lubuk Pakam District. The research method used was quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment) with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all mothers in the first phase of primigravida, the sample in this study was 18 respondents with a sampling technique using accidental sampling in accordance with inclusion criteria. The results showed that by using the Paired Sample T-Test analysis of massage effleurage to reduce the intensity of labor pain where the p-value of 0.001 <α = 0.05, it can be concluded that there was an effect of giving massage effleurage on the intensity of the first stage of postgravida pain active phase. However, there is no effect of giving massage effleurage to the acceleration of opening of the birth canal.]]>
